In the heart of Ninh Binh, there is a religious structure with a special beauty, like an architectural symphony between the East and the West – that is Phat Diem Stone Church.
A structure that is over 130 years old, this place is not only a spiritual destination but also a rare architectural heritage, attracting visitors from near and far to come and explore.
A glimpse into the history of Phat Diem Stone Church
Located in Phat Diem town, Kim Son district, Ninh Binh province, Phat Diem Stone Church was built in 1875 and completed in 1898. The person who started and devoted all his heart to this project was priest Peter Tran Luc (also known as Mr. Sau). With the desire to build a cathedral with a strong national identity, Father Tran Luc chose to combine the quintessence of Asian architecture with European Gothic style, creating a unique and one-of-a-kind work.
The church is located on a 22-hectare campus, including a large church, five small churches, a Phuong Dinh (bell tower), a lake and three artificial grottoes. What is special here is that most of the construction is built from precious stone and wood, transported from many different provinces to Kim Son. That elaborateness has contributed to creating a masterpiece that stands the test of time.
Unique architecture and harmonious combination
Stepping into the campus of Phat Diem Stone Church, you will immediately feel the intersection between two cultures, East and West. The architecture here does not completely resemble typical European churches with soaring domes, but is somewhat closer to ancient Vietnamese pagodas with soft curved roofs and elaborate carvings.
Phuong Dinh - the most prominent highlight of the church complex - has the shape of a sturdy square tower with three floors, symbolizing the connection between humans and the spiritual world. If you look closely, you will see the stone carvings, from lotus flowers, pine - chrysanthemum - bamboo - apricot to dragon and phoenix images, all bearing the mark of Eastern culture.
Inside the church, the space is filled with natural light, combined with precious wooden furniture and delicately carved reliefs, creating a sacred but still cozy and close feeling.
Experience when visiting Phat Diem Stone Church
Phat Diem Stone Church is not only for Catholics, but also an ideal stop for those who love history, architecture and peace. A day visiting here will bring you unforgettable experiences.
Admire the beauty of ancient architecture:
Walking in the large campus, you will clearly feel the tranquility and sacredness of the space. Stone walls, ancient domes, artistic sculptures – all create a harmonious picture between nature and people.
Listen to the story of the construction process:
Stories about priest Tran Luc, about the journey of more than two decades to complete the project, about the hands working tirelessly to bring each stone slab, each wooden board to Kim Son… all make you appreciate the value of this place more.
Enjoy the peaceful space:
Phat Diem Stone Church is a place for you to temporarily leave the hustle and bustle of daily life, breathe the fresh air, listen to the church bells ringing and feel the serenity in your soul.
Conclusion
More than a century has passed, Phat Diem Stone Church still stands tall in the heart of Ninh Binh, a testament to the talent and creativity of our ancestors. This is not only a religious building, but also a cultural heritage, an inspiring destination for those who love ancient beauty and want to find profound spiritual values. If you have the opportunity to visit Ninh Binh, take the time to visit this place. Who knows, in the midst of that quiet space, you will find a little peace for yourself.
—------
CREDIT:
- Photography: Luan Nguyen - Content: Giang Huynh - Design: Phuong Nguyen